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Zhang Hao (Wu) : ウィキペディア英語版
Zhang Hao (Wu)
Zhang Hao (張顥) (died June 18, 908〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 266.〕〔(Academia Sinica Chinese-Western Calendar Converter ).〕) was a guard commander for late Chinese dynasty Tang Dynasty warlord Yang Xingmi the Prince of Wu, who was the military governor (''Jiedushi'') of Huainan Circuit (淮南, headquartered in modern Yangzhou, Jiangsu), and Yang Xingmi's son Yang Wo (Prince Wei of Hongnong) early in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. Along with fellow guard commander Xu Wen, he took over reins of the Hongnong state (which, in later times, would be known as Wu) by effectively putting Yang Wo under physical control. In 908, fearing that Yang Wo was about to seize power back and kill them, they assassinated him first. However, they then turned on each other, and Zhang was killed by Xu, who then took sole rein of Hongnong.
== Background ==
It is not known when Zhang Hao was born, but it is known that he was from Cai Prefecture (蔡州, in modern Zhumadian, Henan). At one point, he served as a soldier under Qin Zongquan,〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 259.〕 who was at one point a Tang Dynasty-commissioned military governor (''Jiedushi'') of Fengguo Circuit (奉國, headquartered at Cai Prefecture) but who later declared himself to be emperor of a new state.〔''Old Book of Tang'', vol. 200, part 2.〕 Zhang, while serving under Qin, was known for his ferocity in battle, and was later assigned to serve under Qin's general Sun Ru〔 when Qin sent his brother Qin Zongheng (秦宗衡) and Sun to try to capture Huainan Circuit (淮南, headquartered in modern Yangzhou, Jiangsu) in 887, which was then in a state of confusion after battles between Qin Yan and Bi Shiduo on one side and Yang Xingmi and Lü Yongzhi on the other for control of the circuit. (Sun soon killed Qin Zongheng and took over his army.)〔''Zizhi Tongjian'', vol. 257.〕 During a battle where Yang's battle prevailed over Sun's, Zhang surrendered to Yang.〔〔The wording of the traditional account implied, but did not state, that this was after Sun's final defeat and death at Yang's hands in 892, but that was quite impossible as Cai Chou's turning against Yang occurred ''before'' that time. It thus appeared that Zhang must have surrendered to Yang significantly earlier.〕

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